Financing for Renewable Energy Scheme of State Bank of Pakistan
On 22 July 2020, State Bank of Pakistan ("SBP") communicated through its IH&SMEFD circular letter No. 23 of 2020 some amendments in its earlier instructions regarding its Green Banking Initiative under which it provides refinancing facilities to Banks and Financial Institutions for Renewable Energy ("RE") projects at subsidize rates. In 2019, SBP implemented a financing scheme for RE projects after the expiry of an earlier scheme that was initiated in 2016. The scheme has classified RE projects in three categories:
Category I: Projects of 1 to 50 MW for prospective sponsors;
Category II: Projects of up to 1 MW for prospective sponsors;
Category III: Projects of 1 MW for suppliers / vendors of RE equipment;
On Wednesday, SBP announced amendments for category III of the scheme after receiving the positive response. In the original scheme, Banks and Financial Institutions could provide financing only to vendors / suppliers certified by Alternative Energy Board of Pakistan (AEBP). The SBP interest rate is 3% and Banks / FDI could lend upto 6% to vendors with a permitted spread of up to 3%. After these amendments the scheme is also available to the sellers of electricity who would purchase RE equipment from those vendors. The whole process can be depicted with the help of following diagram:
In is pertinent to note that refinancing will not made directly to the Electricity Selling Companies. Instead, it will be provided to vendors / suppliers certified by AEDB. SBP has also enhanced the maximum capacity of single renewable energy unit from 1 MW to 5 MW. Cumulative financing limit of a vendor / supplier has also increased from Rs. 1 billion to Rs. 2 billion.

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